Bitcoin rebounds during Iran war, but safe haven role unproven

4 weeks ago

Before the Iran warfare broke out, Bitcoin spent months trading sideways portion golden rallied to grounds levels.

At the time, golden was seen arsenic the go-to harmless haven; ostentation concerns remained persistent and geopolitical tensions continued to build, portion Bitcoin (BTC) failed to unrecorded up to that role.

Nearly a period aft the US and Israel launched the archetypal strikes connected Iran connected Feb. 28, that presumption is being challenged. Bitcoin initially fell to $63,176 connected the quality of the attacks but has since risen astir 12% to $71,012, arsenic of Wednesday.

Meanwhile, rising lipid prices and ostentation fears person weighed connected gold, which fell 11% past week, marking its largest play nonaccomplishment since 1983.

Bitcoin has outperformed golden since the warfare started. Source: TradingView

However, Jonatan Randin, a elder marketplace expert astatine PrimeXBT, said Bitcoin continues to commercialized similar a hazard plus alternatively than a harmless haven. It sells disconnected alongside equities during geopolitical shocks. 

“It’s range-bound and showing weakness wrong a broader downtrend. That’s not harmless haven behavior,” helium said.

Liquidity is the “dominant” Bitcoin terms driver

In caller years, Bitcoin has reacted to planetary quality events, including geopolitical shocks and societal media posts from influential figures such arsenic US President Donald Trump. Those moves thin to beryllium short-lived.

Matthew Pinnock, co-founder of decentralized concern task Altura, told Cointelegraph that planetary liquidity remains the ascendant operator of Bitcoin’s price, with macro conditions outweighing headline-driven volatility.

“BTC is trading arsenic a high-beta liquidity asset, which means tighter fiscal conditions, specified arsenic higher existent yields, a beardown dollar and weaker [exchange-traded fund] inflows, trim marginal superior and unit price,” helium said.

A September 2024 investigation compiled and written by Sam Callahan of treasury institution OranjeBTC found that Bitcoin’s terms had a 0.94 correlation with planetary liquidity betwixt May 2013 and July 2024.

Callahan’s investigation besides showed Bitcoin moved successful the aforesaid absorption arsenic planetary M2 successful 83% of 12-month periods, higher than gold, which logged 68.1%. The closest directional alignment aft Bitcoin was the S&P 500 index, which represents US large-cap equities and is an often-cited benchmark for hazard assets.

Bitcoin and hazard assets displayed directional alignment with planetary liquidity. Source: Lyn Alden/Ycharts

Randin said much caller information reflected a akin pattern, pointing to planetary liquidity rising successful the 3rd 4th of 2025, astir the clip erstwhile Bitcoin reached a caller all-time high.

The divergence highlights a broader contented with Bitcoin’s harmless haven narrative. While it has outperformed golden implicit definite periods since the warfare began, its sensitivity to liquidity conditions means it reacts much to fiscal tightening than to geopolitical accent itself. That complicates the thought of Bitcoin arsenic “digital gold,” peculiarly successful environments wherever ostentation and rates determination successful tandem.

Related: Bitcoin is simply a real-time sentiment gauge for play warmongering

Oil daze complicates Bitcoin’s ostentation narrative

Near-term ostentation concerns person been shaping marketplace expectations since the struggle began, driven by rising lipid prices and proviso disruptions pursuing the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, 1 of the astir important shipping routes successful the world.

Randin said rising ostentation concerns tied to geopolitical shocks thin to enactment against Bitcoin successful the abbreviated term, arsenic higher lipid prices provender into ostentation expectations, reduce the likelihood of complaint cuts and support existent yields elevated. That concatenation of events tightens fiscal conditions and suppresses hazard appetite, limiting request for assets similar Bitcoin.

In that sense, Bitcoin is not reacting to ostentation itself, but to the argumentation effect that follows, said Randin. 

The Iran struggle pushed lipid prices supra $110 portion the Federal Reserve raised its 2026 idiosyncratic depletion expenditures ostentation forecast to 2.7% and signaled a much cautious easing path.

Trump’s Tuesday announcement to intermission Iran strikes pulled Brent crude lipid terms backmost down. Source: Yahoo Finance

“Bitcoin could beryllium amended understood arsenic a semipermanent monetary debasement hedge alternatively than a short-term ostentation hedge, and that’s a captious distinction,” Randin said.

“It responds to the enlargement of wealth proviso implicit multi-year cycles, not to CPI prints. On the timescale of a war-driven lipid shock, it inactive behaves similar the hazard plus it is.”

Related: ‘Bitcoin Standard’ writer explores world wherever decentralized golden stopped WWI

Bitcoin rebounds during Iran struggle but hazard illustration remains

Bitcoin’s behaviour during the Iran struggle inactive aligns with a hazard asset. Each escalation has triggered selloffs, liquidation cascades and tighter correlation with equities, adjacent arsenic Bitcoin has held up amended than accepted assets implicit definite periods.

“But it’s important to retrieve the context. Bitcoin entered this struggle already successful a method carnivore market, down implicit 40% from its October highs and good up of equities successful pricing successful deteriorating conditions,” Randin said.

So portion it has held up comparatively good since the strikes began, outperforming the S&P 500, golden and metallic implicit definite windows, it hasn’t fixed america immoderate meaningful directional move.”

A structural displacement would necessitate a wide interruption from that pattern, and those signals person yet to appear.

Onchain information points to a antithetic undercurrent. Continued accumulation, declining speech reserves and increasing holdings among ample wallets suggest positioning is building, adjacent if terms enactment has not reflected it.

However, that positioning is inactive constrained by macro conditions.

“Right now, ostentation driven by a hike successful lipid prices owed to geopolitical factors is pushing yields higher and keeping cardinal banks hawkish, which tightens liquidity. That creates a ‘bad inflation’ authorities wherever BTC falls alongside different hazard assets,” Pinnock said.

“The ostentation hedge thesis breaks due to the fact that Bitcoin responds much to monetary enlargement than to ostentation itself, and currently, conditions are restrictive, not stimulative,” helium added.

Until liquidity conditions easiness and Bitcoin decouples from equities during accent events, its relation arsenic a harmless haven remains unproven.

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