Eclipse brings Solana's parallel runtime to Ethereum

1 hour ago
Smart Contracts, Layer2, zk-Rollup, Cointelegraph Research Reports

The bulk of Ethereum rollups person converged connected a azygous model, successful which the EVM is inactive the execution engine. So parallel execution remains a vague ambition alternatively than a diagnostic of astir Ethereum L2s. Eclipse takes a antithetic path. It brings the Solana Virtual Machine into an Ethereum-anchored situation and restructures the rollup stack astir it.

The latest study by Cointelegraph Research examines however this plan emerged, the problems it solves and what questions it raises for the broader layer-2 ecosystem. It highlights wherever Eclipse diverges from existing rollups and wherefore these differences substance for developers, users and institutions.

Read the afloat study present to research Eclipse’s architecture, economics and way toward verifiable rollup status.

Why Eclipse is not conscionable “another L2”

The SVM introduces deterministic parallelism into the Ethereum rollup landscape. Instead of competing for the aforesaid planetary queue, applications tin run successful abstracted lanes. This affects congestion control, interest markets and however system-level show scales successful periods of precocious activity.

Localized interest markets isolate engaged applications, truthful spikes successful 1 programme bash not rise costs network-wide. This operation of lane-based execution and isolated interest enactment is simply a cardinal crushed the strategy behaves otherwise nether load compared to EVM-based rollups.

The plan besides reflects Eclipse’s deliberate retreat from the hyper-modular Rollups-as-a-Service exemplary that they archetypal pursued. Rather than offering dozens of configurations, Eclipse fixed its architecture. Our study traces the way from Eclipse’s archetypal experiments with Polygon SVM and Cascade to a azygous shared web that executes connected the SVM, settles connected Ethereum and publishes information to Celestia. 

Read the afloat study present to research Eclipse’s architecture, economics and way toward verifiable rollup status.

An alternate proving system 

Eclipse uses ZK-accelerated fraud proofs powered by RISC Zero. In astir optimistic rollups, disputes unfold done multi-round interactive games that replay parts of the execution connected Ethereum. Eclipse alternatively encapsulates the contested computation successful a azygous succinct proof, which tin beryllium submitted erstwhile a situation arises. This shortens the quality process and avoids reconstructing intermediate states connected Ethereum.

Our study examines however this proving strategy fits into Eclipse’s broader information framework. Fraud proofs usage a enslaved mechanism that assigns wide economical consequences to challengers. Any close situation results successful a reward, portion an incorrect 1 leads to the nonaccomplishment of the posted bond. This operation maintains the inducement exemplary acquainted from optimistic rollups portion placing the disputed computation wrong a zk-proving situation alternatively than connected Ethereum.

The adjacent milestone: Moving toward a Stage-2 rollup

Eclipse publically targets L2BEAT’s Stage-2 classification, which requires permissionless fraud proofs, strict upgrade rules and a wide exit model for users. Our study examines the spread betwixt the existent plan and these method requirements. It besides explains wherefore Eclipse is presently listed successful the “Other” class by L2BEAT and what steps are indispensable for it to beryllium recognized arsenic a afloat Ethereum rollup.

A caller upgrade toward this extremity is the ZK data-availability challenge subsystem, which verifies Celestia commitments connected Ethereum astatine a predictable cost. It improves connected the request for verifiable information availability arsenic it lets Ethereum astute contracts cheque Celestia’s commitments alternatively than trusting them implicitly. While meaningful, this unsocial is not capable to fulfill Stage-0 requirements.

Eclipse is attempting what nary Ethereum layer-2 has yet proven successful production. It merges a high-performance SVM runtime with Ethereum’s colony assurances and an outer data-availability network. Whether this blend produces a caller people of rollups oregon reveals the limits of modular plan remains an unfastened but breathtaking question.

Read the afloat study present to research Eclipse’s architecture, economics and way toward verifiable rollup status.

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This nonfiction is for wide accusation purposes and is not intended to beryllium and should not beryllium taken arsenic ineligible oregon concern advice. The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed present are the author’s unsocial and bash not needfully bespeak oregon correspond the views and opinions of Cointelegraph.

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