NFT Subscriptions Are Better Paywalls

2 years ago

Joon Ian Wong is the Founding co-president of the Association of Cryptocurrency Journalists and Researchers. He was formerly a Technology newsman for Quartz successful London wherever his interests included bitcoin, cryptocurrencies and blockchain. He began his vocation successful crypto arsenic 1 of the earliest reporters astatine CoinDesk, wherever helium helped motorboat Consensus.

Subscriptions are the aboriginal of media, right? From Netflix’s all-you-can-eat streaming to the New York Times Company’s 10 cardinal subscribers – putting up a paywall and charging radical looks similar the mode to go.

It’s each amusive and games until you person to unsubscribe from something. The August Times is an entity example. The net has painstakingly documented the difficulties of extricating oneself from a subscription statement with the writer of history’s archetypal draft.

This nonfiction is portion of CoinDesk’s Payments Week series.

Take for example, its place of honour successful a subreddit called r/assholedesign: A screenshot of its subscription cancellation leafage attracted astir 3,000 upvotes and 123 comments. The Times offers subscribers 2 ways to get retired of it: person a chat with a “customer attraction advocate” oregon dial an 800 fig within, admittedly, generous operating hours (up to 10pm connected weekdays!). Of course, each the lawsuit attraction advocates are occupied, truthful a chat with them isn’t possible.

The writer Cory Doctorow calls the Times’ cancellation leafage an illustration of late-stage capitalism’s inevitable instauration of “paperwork tsunamis”: you tin get successful easily, but there’s an “infinitude of hurdles” to get out. So… bash blockchains hole this? I’m gladsome you asked (sorry, Cory, I cognize you’re not a fan)!

Blockchains are bully astatine putting powerfulness successful the hands of end-users. That’s due to the fact that a cryptocurrency token is simply a bearer asset: it tin beryllium exchanged and clasp its worth without the request for a 3rd party. Examples are gold, currency oregon the bearer bonds successful "Die Hard.”

Tokenizing subscriptions turns them into bearer assets, and that flips the narration betwixt steadfast and scholar connected its head. Instead of a steadfast holding a readers’ relationship details, it’s the different mode astir – readers present clasp the keys to the contented gates, and they tin bash what they similar with those keys.

Unlocking contented with a azygous NFT

The aboriginal of paywalls matters due to the fact that it’s progressively the mode the quality manufacture pays for itself. According to the Reuters Institute’s yearly study connected quality publishing trends, much radical than ever are paying for their quality online. Some 17% of readers polled globally by the institute accidental they’ve paid for quality online successful immoderate signifier successful the past year, up 2 points implicit the erstwhile year. To beryllium sure, astir radical are inactive getting their quality for free, but the inclination towards paid quality is growing, particularly successful affluent countries.

As much paywalls are erected, a aboriginal wherever readers are trapped by assorted “paperwork tsunamis” looms. What if readers had a azygous cardinal that could unlock assorted contented gates? Even amended if that cardinal were a token they held successful their wallet.

This has already happened, with the wallet supplier MyCrypto. It uses thing called Unlock Protocol to gate parts of its services utilizing NFTs. If a idiosyncratic holds the close NFT, they tin entree MyCrypto’s Discord, oregon person ads scrubbed from the website. This means a azygous NFT tin unlock contented crossed antithetic platforms and environments – a invited solution to a multi-paywall world.

Another leafage bequest media tin instrumentality from the crypto playbook is self-custody. As the nightmarish un-subscribe acquisition supra illustrates, readers would beryllium amended served if they could cancel their subscriptions astatine immoderate time. But doing this means they, not the publisher, person to power the keys.

This thought is self-custody, and it’s the foundational conception down holding cryptocurrencies. The premise is to exclude intermediaries specified arsenic banks, who you wage to power your assets, and alternatively you power your assets directly.

Not your keys, not your coins, arsenic they say. This is simply a daunting imaginable for, say, securing your full nett worth. But for managing your streaming and paper subscriptions? It mightiness beryllium the cleanable solution, if it means side-stepping dark patterns.

NFTs: a cheaper enactment for publishers

There’s 1 much crushed to usage a blockchain to lick paywalls: it’s astir apt cheaper. Since blockchains are by their quality transparent and open-source, they make a commons for users to gully on.

With Unlock Protocol, for instance, anyone tin successful mentation tokenize a paywall with its solution due to the fact that the codification is open-source and the astute contracts person been deployed to the Ethereum network. A steadfast doesn’t person to make its ain solution, oregon trust connected the efforts of a company. Instead, it tin leverage an unfastened technology, and successful Unlock’s case, adjacent clasp its autochthonal tokens to propose and vote connected changes.

The cardinal to our paywalled future

The aboriginal of tokenized media doesn’t remainder with Unlock. Indeed, it doesn’t adjacent remainder with immoderate azygous protocol oregon project. Instead, the needs of publishers and readers are being solved by composing antithetic Web 3 technologies to make solutions.

This is what has happened with Headline, a project by Unlock that leans connected improvement enactment by a DAO called RaidGuild, information hosting and addressing from Ceramic, and encryption features from a task called Lit. The effect is simply a benignant of tokenized Substack.

As paywalls proliferate, some publishers and readers indispensable beryllium cautious not to get hemmed in. We tin fastener up content, but we indispensable person an equitable and sustainable mode of doing truthful –or else, we simply make a Kafka-esque bureaucracy to trap readers, portion excluding others who can’t spend to participate this walled plot successful the archetypal place. The solution rests connected making definite the close radical are holding the keys to our paywalled future.

Blockchains connection unsocial advantages, but these indispensable beryllium combined with a idiosyncratic acquisition that feels akin to the 1 consumers cognize today, writes Senior Vice President Jose Fernandez da Ponte.

Financial censorship has gone from an abstract thought to a harsh world for Russians who abruptly recovered themselves unbanked by the West and their ain government.

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Joon Ian Wong is the Founding co-president of the Association of Cryptocurrency Journalists and Researchers. He was formerly a Technology newsman for Quartz successful London wherever his interests included bitcoin, cryptocurrencies and blockchain. He began his vocation successful crypto arsenic 1 of the earliest reporters astatine CoinDesk, wherever helium helped motorboat Consensus.


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Joon Ian Wong is the Founding co-president of the Association of Cryptocurrency Journalists and Researchers. He was formerly a Technology newsman for Quartz successful London wherever his interests included bitcoin, cryptocurrencies and blockchain. He began his vocation successful crypto arsenic 1 of the earliest reporters astatine CoinDesk, wherever helium helped motorboat Consensus.

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