Turkey’s $200B crypto boom is built on speculation, not adoption: Chainalysis

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Turkey has emerged arsenic the starring crypto marketplace successful the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) portion successful 2025, with volumes importantly outpacing those of large markets, specified arsenic the United Arab Emirates.

Turkey, which has grappled with precocious ostentation successful caller years, dominated MENA’s crypto marketplace successful the past year, signaling astir $200 cardinal successful yearly transactions, according to the latest determination study by Chainalysis published Thursday.

The UAE, the region’s second-largest market, lagged acold behind, with crypto volumes of $53 billion, astir 4 times smaller than those of Turkey.

However, according to onchain probe by Chainalysis, Turkey’s surge successful crypto volumes has been fueled much by speculative enactment than by sustainable adoption.

A dense spread driven by altcoin trading

With $200 cardinal successful yearly crypto transactions, Turkey unsocial outpaces the combined crypto volumes of different MENA markets specified arsenic Egypt, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Morocco and Israel.

Unlike successful the UAE, wherever Chainalysis observed a displacement from cryptocurrency being chiefly a speculative plus to its increasing usage arsenic a applicable outgo solution, the bulk of Turkey’s crypto measurement has been driven by a surge successful speculative activity.

Top countries successful MENA by full crypto worth received. Source: Chainalysis

Addressing the progressively speculative quality of Turkey’s crypto adoption, Chainalysis highlighted a surge successful altcoin trading, measured by the 31-day moving average, which jumped from astir $50 cardinal successful precocious 2024 to $240 cardinal by mid-2025.

Altcoin trading eclipses stablecoins

Turkey’s altcoin emergence marked a important displacement distant from Turkey’s anterior penchant for stablecoins, which had historically dominated the country’s trading volumes.

According to Chainalysis data, Turkey’s stablecoin trading measurement saw a notable plunge successful the 31-day centered moving average, dropping from supra $200 cardinal successful precocious 2024 to astir $70 cardinal by mid-2025.

The 31-day centered moving mean of crypto trading measurement successful Turkey. Source: Chainalysis

“The timing of this altcoin surge coincides with broader determination economical pressures,” Chainalysis observed, suggesting that the inclination whitethorn bespeak a “desperate yield-seeking behavior” among remaining marketplace participants.

Turkey’s crypto marketplace is besides mostly concentrated successful organization transactions, which dominated the surge, portion retail trading has dropped dramatically, the study noted.

Related: Here’s wherefore Russia ranks highest successful Europe for crypto adoption: Chainalysis

The signifier apt suggests that portion Turkey’s economical challenges thrust adoption among larger players seeking ostentation hedges and currency alternatives, it is “perhaps reducing the capableness of mundane Turkish citizens to participate,” Chainalysis said.

MENA lags down globally

Although Turkey’s speculative crypto trading has driven overmuch of the region’s growth, the MENA portion arsenic a full inactive lags importantly down different markets. 

According to Chainalysis, the MENA portion saw 33% year-over-year growth, trailing the Asia-Pacific (APAC) portion astatine 69% and Latin America astatine 63%, the fastest-growing regions globally.

The MENA portion lags down different regions successful crypto marketplace growth. Source: Chainalysis

MENA besides lagged down different regions, arsenic Sub-Saharan Africa, North America and Europe posted higher maturation rates of astir 55%, 50% and 43%, respectively.

Among the apical planetary crypto jurisdictions, the US ranked second successful a study by Chainalysis successful September, trailing lone India, which maintained the apical spot for the 3rd consecutive year.

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