What is Humanode human-powered blockchain?

1 year ago

Humanode is the archetypal human-powered crypto-biometric network, wherever 1 quality = 1 node = 1 vote.

Humanode is simply a new-age decentralized crypto-biometric web that integrates pioneering cryptography with backstage biometrics and blockchain technology. The task aims to make a beardown and sustainable decentralized strategy that is grounded connected the beingness of unsocial quality beings.

The Humanode task was conceived by the co-founders of Paradigm probe institute successful 2017. They were 1 of the galore who were optimistic astir the Web 3 imaginable but, astatine the aforesaid time, were stumped by the information that mining cartels and validator oligopolies seemed to predominate the crypto market. By utilizing quality biometrics arsenic the stake, the founders of Humanode saw the anticipation of creating a genuinely decentralized web of equals.

Humanode enables a scope of caller usage cases portion solving problems with existing ones. 

With Humanode enabling the pseudonymous biometric DIDs tied to assorted online services, galore spheres basal to payment from specified arsenic insurance, fiscal services that impact recognition score, trading, marketplaces, output farming and galore others including airdrops, healthcare, metaverse authentication and nonfungible token (NFT) ownership.

 

Humanode brings decentralization, Sybil absorption and innovative governance models to the blockchain manufacture utilizing biometric technology.

In its precise foundations, the Humanode task aims to bring accessibility, inclusivity and innovation successful the tech and crypto spaces and economics arsenic a whole. The task is an alternate to the bulk of blockchain networks that are based connected statement algorithms specified arsenic proof-of-work (PoW) and proof-of-stake (PoS) that presently predominate the field. 

It is known that PoW and PoS are decentralized technologically but not power-wise, granting voting rights and rewards successful proportionality to users’ economical investments successful an enactment oregon resource, involvement oregon computational power, starring to capital-based oligopolies and mining pools. 

In opposition to PoW and PoS, Humanode utilizes facial designation biometrics with the operation of proof-of-uniqueness and proof-of-existence — businesslike tools susceptible of creating a decentralized protocol to antagonistic malicious attacks connected online platforms. The astir dispersed attacks connected peer-to-peer networks are Sybil attacks with the utilization of aggregate fake virtual identities or, successful the lawsuit of cryptocurrencies, nodes. 

The Humanode strategy is designed to cheque and guarantee that each idiosyncratic successful the web is unsocial and has a singular identity. Human nodes are created done crypto-biometric authentication which is simply a operation of cryptographically unafraid matching and liveness detection mechanisms verifying the uniqueness and beingness of existent quality beings.

Bringing equality and Sybil absorption to the system, Humanode plan guarantees each idiosyncratic the aforesaid magnitude of voting powerfulness and rewards, creating a antiauthoritarian and just peer-to-peer structure.

Humanode is simply a task that gracefully combines antithetic technological stacks including blockchain and biometrics. 

Humanode tech encompasses a clump of layers specified arsenic a blockchain furniture represented by a Substrate module: a biometric authorization module based connected cryptographically unafraid neural networks for the backstage classification of three-dimensional (3D) templates of users’ faces, a backstage liveness detection mechanics for identifying existent quality beings, a Vortex decentralized autonomous enactment (DAO) and a monetary algorithm named Fath, wherever monetary proviso reacts to existent worth maturation and emanation is proportional.

Let’s look astatine them successful much detail.

Substrate framework

Humanode is simply a layer-1 blockchain whose architecture lies connected the Substrate open-source model that allows the speedy improvement of highly customized blockchains. Substrate, the brainchild of the Parity team, provides interoperability wrong the Polkadot and Kusama ecosystems arsenic good arsenic an situation for the instauration and deployment of general-purpose oregon specialized blockchain networks with remarkably varied parameters and dependable capabilities. Being a Substrate-based chain, Humanode benefits from it and from the precocious throughput and scalability inherent to the Polkadot ecosystem. 

Consensus agnostic protocol 

One of the absorbing features of Humanode is statement agnosticism, which is the quality to alteration the network’s statement mechanics if the Humanode DAO approves it. It derives from the necessity for changeless probe connected the astir suitable statement for a leaderless strategy with adjacent validation powerfulness of nodes. Different statement mechanisms person galore pros and cons which perpetually change. A swappable statement mechanics allows the strategy to germinate and not beryllium constricted by a azygous unchangeable framework. 

EVM-compatible smart-contract layer

On apical of that, Humanode is Ethereum-compatible. Due to an Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) pallet, Humanode tin usage existing Ethereum improvement tools and instrumentality vantage of smart contracts development, supported by respective fashionable languages including Solidity and WebAssembly. On the different hand, Humanode tin supply backstage biometric processing and Sybil-resistance to galore Ethereum-based decentralized applications (DApps) including decentralized concern (DeFi) and play-to-earn (GameFi) projects, NFT solutions, DAOs, metaverses and others.

Private biometric hunt and matching 

As for Humanode’s biometrics stack, it seems similar the privateness and information of biometric information person been among the astir captious aspects of the project. 

Due to the backstage classification of images of users’ faces, the strategy guarantees the images’ privacy, performing each operations without the users’ biometrics information having to permission the device. The lone instrumentality needed to walk biometric authentication is simply a smartphone with a camera. Once users scan their faces, they go quality nodes. The full process is backstage and secure. All the Humanode strategy cares astir is if the idiosyncratic is simply a unsocial quality being, if they are registered and if they are alive. 

Decentralized liveness detection

A method that ensures that the biometric illustration is submitted from a existent unrecorded person, a important information diagnostic that mitigates the vulnerability of biometric systems to spoofing attacks, is called liveness detection. Biometric liveness refers to the usage of machine imaginativeness exertion to observe the existent beingness of a surviving idiosyncratic alternatively than a practice specified arsenic a photograph oregon a mask, video oregon screen, a fake silicon fingerprint oregon different spoof artifacts. 

Biometrics accuracy grew tremendously successful the past decade. Currently, the anticipation of a lucifer betwixt 2 antithetic radical is 1 to 125,000,000, and the anticipation of spoofing an individuality without a existent quality successful beforehand of the camera is 1 to 80,000. And, these numbers are perpetually improving.

For its archetypal mentation of the crypto-biometric recognition solution, which utilizes unafraid enclaves for immoderate portions of the process, Humanode integrates FaceTec’s look biometrics and liveness detection. Humanode’s archetypal testnet was launched successful January 2021 and the authoritative testnet 1 with liveness detection and the updated method stack was launched successful September 2021. Since then, determination person been further testnets deployed with much than 10,000 radical becoming quality nodes.

Vortex DAO

Currently, determination are 3 types of nodes successful the Humanode ecosystem. First, quality nodes who person passed biometric authentication and received a fraction of the web transaction fees. Then, determination are delegators: nodes that opt to delegate their voting powerfulness to alleged governors. Governors are nodes that enactment successful Humanode’s governance and indispensable conscionable definite governing requirements. 

Each of these node types forms an important portion of Humanode’s governance DAO named Vortex. Unlike different projects, which let nodes to accumulate voting powerfulness based connected however overmuch superior they person oregon delegate, the Humanode level ensures that each nodes are adjacent successful presumption of validation and voting power, bringing existent equality betwixt peers successful a decentralized environment.

Fath monetary algorithm and rebalancing system

Humanode implements the Fath proposal arsenic the ground for the circulation of HMND Humanode token (HMND). Fath is simply a monetary algorithm with a proportional organisation of issued tokens. It is an alternate to modern fiat credit-cycle fiscal networks and capital-based public blockchains.

Crypto-biometrics is simply a premix of innovative precocious technologies, which includes blockchain, encryption, cybersecurity, zero-knowledge proofs, biometrics and liveness detection.

To conscionable the information and privateness requirements of protecting peculiarly delicate idiosyncratic biometric information successful a globally distributed strategy that runs connected nodes connected to thousands of quality beings, simply encoding the biometric accusation is not enough.  

Humanode utilizes crypto-biometric recognition mechanisms that are based connected a operation of assorted technologies and beryllium astatine the intersection of the disciplines specified arsenic mathematics, accusation security, cybersecurity, biometrics, liveness detection, zk proofs, homomorphic encryption and, of course, blockchain.

To go a quality node, users request to beryllium that they are existent surviving quality beings and not heavy fakes, photos, masks oregon thing else. To bash so, users spell done unrecorded video-based 3D look scans and liveness detection. During this process, the 3D look mapping vector of the neural web is converted to numerical values and encrypted. After that, the nationalist and backstage keys are created and, astatine that point, users tin motorboat their nodes. 

For registered Humanode users, erstwhile they log successful aft biometric individuality verification, the 1 to n hunt and matching cognition happens successful an encrypted space. And, due to the fact that it is zk-based, the lone portion of accusation that is searched for and is fixed retired is whether the idiosyncratic is registered.

 

Humanode embraces a fig of exclusive features that assistance the task execute its goals.

First and foremost, Humanode provides biometric Sybil resistance. With ensured decentralized biometric recognition based connected liveness detection, the web is owned and operated by existent unsocial humans. 

Humanode accelerates the dispersed of equality since each idiosyncratic tin lone make 1 identity, meaning that they tin lone motorboat 1 node and hence has a azygous vote. This means genuinely adjacent co-ownership of the web with adjacent organisation of powerfulness and fees among users.

Also, Humanode leverages self-sovereign and decentralized individuality (DID) to springiness users afloat power implicit their integer idiosyncratic data. All information is decentralized, encrypted and kept afloat and securely on-chain. 

Pseudonymity means that Humanode users tin freely interact with the web without having to uncover their individuality but lone by proving they are existent quality beings. Furthermore, determination volition beryllium nary much concerns astir information privacy, arsenic Humanode uses crypto-biometrics to support biometric information that ne'er leaves users’ devices.

The request for a communal instrumentality specified arsenic a smartphone oregon a PC to motorboat a quality node means broader accessibility and accelerated and user-friendly biometric authentication brings usability to the system. Being a Substrate-based platform, Humanode is besides interoperable with the broader Ethereum ecosystem making it accessible to thousands of passionate developers.

Moreover, Humanode’s crypto-biometric processing strategy alongside 1 quality = 1 ballot DAO infrastructure is casual to integrate done the nonstop Application Programming Interface (API), bringing Sybil resistance, decentralization and much advantages to immoderate chain. 

And, past but not least, Humanode introduces a cost-based interest strategy that denominates transaction fees successful United States dollar, based connected the existent usage of resources. Pegging the USD worth not lone ensures that Humanode’s (HMND) volatility does not impact assets costs, but besides provides a much intuitive idiosyncratic experience

The merge of blockchain and biometrics has cogent potential. A caller emerging ecosystem based connected it is present to amended quality beingness arsenic such.

The existent crypto paradigm is dominated by power- and capital-based schemes. Appearing arsenic an alternative, Sybil-resistant human-based protocols let reorienting the systems distant from specified technocratic and oligopolistic narratives, providing existent decentralization and democracy.

Infrastructures based connected quality biometrics combined with blockchain are susceptible of creating innovative decentralized human-based integer verification layers and unchangeable fiscal networks that trust connected the beingness of quality beingness itself. 

Biometric-based blockchain projects formalize a caller model for a prosperous and regenerative world, each successful its ain unsocial way. Some of them specialize successful individuality verification for blockchain services, immoderate of them supply solutions for metaverse authentication, and immoderate are funny successful improving things similar cosmopolitan basal income (UBI). Be that arsenic it may, they accelerate a caller imaginable quality aboriginal wherever inevitable uniqueness and equality are the main powers.

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