Why institutions still prefer Ethereum despite faster blockchains

3 hours ago

Ethereum continues to big the largest attraction of stablecoins and decentralized concern (DeFi) capital, adjacent arsenic successive waves of faster networks emerge.

Newer blockchains person promised higher throughput and little costs, raising questions astir whether organization superior could yet migrate distant from Ethereum.

Kevin Lepsoe, laminitis of ETHGas and a erstwhile Morgan Stanley derivatives enforcement successful Asia, said helium expects Ethereum’s pb to endure, arsenic institutions thin to prioritize superior extent implicit flashy performance.

“[Transactions per second] is the metric that gets engineers excited, but is that what drives superior to the blockchain?” Lepsoe asked successful an interrogation with Cointelegraph.

“The superior is connected Ethereum; the stablecoins are there. TradFi is looking astatine wherever the liquidity is,” helium said.

Institutional superior brings standard and stableness to a blockchain’s ecosystem. Large plus managers and tokenized money issuers determination superior successful volumes that deepen liquidity and anchor stablecoin supply. Their beingness tin found a network’s presumption beyond hype-driven retail activity that surges successful bull markets and fades successful downturns.

Ethereum isn’t the fastest chain, but its DeFi liquidity is the deepest. Source: DefiLlama

Liquidity keeps Ethereum up of faster rivals

If institutions similar to run wherever astir of the wealth already sits, past simply making a faster blockchain volition not propulsion superior distant from Ethereum.

Over the past respective cycles, show has go a limb to pull users. Solana has emerged arsenic Ethereum’s high-speed alternative, dubbed an “Ethereum killer,” though that statement is debated. It onboarded retail traders done the non-fungible token (NFT) roar and the memecoin frenzy, but the heightened activities weren’t sustained successful the agelong run.

Related: Can Solana shed its memecoin representation successful 2026?

Solana present has its ain procreation of “Solana killers” that advertise higher theoretical transactions per 2nd (TPS). But Ethereum’s liquidity grants tighter spreads, little slippage for ample trades and the capableness to sorb institutional-sized transactions without heavy distorting prices.

“I deliberation of Ethereum arsenic similar downtown,” Lepsoe said.

“You could physique a marketplace uptown determination successful the suburbs and you could get acold disconnected marketplace prices there, possibly it’s much convenient oregon possibly you similar the vibe. But if you privation the deepest liquidity, you spell downtown, and that’s Ethereum.”

Though past crypto booms featured high-stakes retail speculation, the adjacent signifier is shaping up to see much organization capital. As it stands, organization players person expressed involvement successful applicable usage cases specified arsenic stablecoins and real-world assets (RWAs).

Even the world’s largest plus manager is leaning into RWA products. BlackRock’s USD Liquidity Fund (BUIDL) is its tokenized Treasury money that started connected Ethereum and branched retired to respective blockchains. Ethereum holds implicit a 30% BUIDL marketplace capitalization.

Ethereum has been widening its pb arsenic the organisation furniture for RWAs, excluding stablecoins. Source: RWA.xyz

Ethereum is the largest web for stablecoins arsenic well, which BlackRock’s planetary caput of marketplace development, Samara Cohen, said are “becoming the span betwixt accepted concern and integer liquidity.”

Ethereum leads the manufacture successful stablecoin marketplace cap, with $160.4 billion, according to DefiLlama.

Ethereum’s L2 liquidity is returning to L1

Though Lepsoe said liquidity extent shapes organization preference, a network’s ratio cannot beryllium wholly disregarded.

Ethereum has been adjusting its ain method profile. Transaction fees that erstwhile routinely spiked to virtually unusable prices person fallen significantly, arsenic layer-2 rollups eased unit connected the main chain. These solutions brought successful caller problems of their own. Rollups fragmented liquidity crossed aggregate environments.

Related: 2026 is the twelvemonth Ethereum starts scaling exponentially with ZK tech

Lepsoe described the liquidity fragmentation arsenic a blessing successful disguise for Ethereum. He argued that if L2s didn’t instrumentality distant liquidity from the main chain, superior would person flown retired to competitors.

“I deliberation it really saved the liquidity from going to different L1s, wherever they yet astir apt couldn’t person brought it back,” helium said.

Recently, Ethereum has shifted its absorption backmost to scaling the main chain. Co-founder Vitalik Buterin said that galore furniture 2s person failed to decentralize, portion the main concatenation is present sufficiently scaling.

“Both of these facts, for their ain abstracted reasons, mean that the archetypal imaginativeness of L2s and their relation successful Ethereum nary longer makes sense, and we request a caller path,” Buterin said successful a caller X post.

Institutions privation their ain chains, and Ethereum L2s fto them person that without leaving Ethereum’s ecosystem, an Arbitrum developer said. Source: Steven Goldfeder

Scaling upgrades fortify Ethereum’s liquidity advantage

With transaction fees tamed, Ethereum is expected to execute the Glamsterdam fork successful 2026, raising the artifact state bounds to 200 cardinal from 60 cardinal and putting its furniture 1 connected the roadworthy to 10,000 TPS implicit time.

For Ethereum, the timing coincides with institutions evaluating blockchain infrastructure for the adjacent procreation of fiscal services.

Alongside protocol upgrades, infrastructure providers are experimenting with ways to amended execution efficiency. Projects similar Lepsoe’s ETHGas purpose to optimize Ethereum’s artifact operation process done offchain execution and coordination, portion Psy Protocol uses zero-knowledge exertion to bundle aggregate transactions into one.

Marcin Kaźmierczak, co-founder of blockchain oracle RedStone — which supplies information feeds for tokenized assets and organization blockchain applications — said that Ethereum has the edge, arsenic institutions similar blockchains that person been battle-tested and astir “for a precise agelong time.” However, portion institutions are “aggressively” expanding into Ethereum, they’re besides buying around.

“They look astatine Solana, which is getting bully traction. Canton is highly important for them due to the fact that it gives them privacy, which they worth very, precise much,” Kaźmierczak told Cointelegraph.

Lepsoe said helium sees “zero threat” from Solana oregon Canton, arguing that Ethereum inactive has the deepest liquidity pool, which is the superior gully for ample allocators.

For organization capital, show improvements whitethorn grow Ethereum’s capacity, but liquidity remains its defining advantage. In blockchain markets, velocity tin pull users during booms, but superior tends to enactment wherever the deepest markets already exist.

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