Why this framework may serve as the ultimate seal of approval for NFTs

2 years ago

Guest Post NFTs

Amid expanding concerns for information successful the NFT industry, Trusted Execution Environments presents itself arsenic a Framework to easiness these issues. But what are they? and wherefore tin they help?

3 min read

Updated: April 2, 2022 at 6:05 pm

Why this model  whitethorn  service  arsenic  the eventual  seal of support  for NFTs

Cover art/illustration via CryptoSlate

Upland

Sales of non-fungible tokens (NFTs) reached a grounds $25 cardinal successful 2021. However, signs successful the information of slowing maturation towards the extremity of the twelvemonth constituent to concerns. Repeated media reports of hacking, theft — and, possibly astir pressingly, fraud — haven’t helped.

As the example of impersonation of comic publication creator Derek Laufman shows, galore mainstream creators and NFT users are not afloat alert of the information and authenticity risks they are exposed to portion minting and providing custody for NFTs. Furthermore, integer creations attached to NFT’s, for example, art, are often stored off-chain and not ever stored successful robust environments.

A fewer months ago, each NFTs connected the Ethereum and Solana blockchains were scraped and made disposable arsenic a 19.5 Terabyte collection via an online link. Their owners astir apt assumed that their NFTs were on-chain and truthful wholly intact and comparatively secure. However, successful galore cases, lone the metadata information is hosted on-chain. The images are usually jpegs hosted connected modular web2 servers, similar Amazon Web Services (AWS), oregon via distributed retention systems specified arsenic IPFS. If these services spell offline (as successful the case of AWS respective times past year), the images hosted off-chain could vanish entirely.

How Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) tin help

Fortunately, a robust solution to the harmless storage, authentication, and verification of NFTs present exists. Trusted execution environments (TEEs) alteration NFT issuers to execute codification successful a unafraid situation and without modification, providing precocious security. TEEs get implicit the hurdle of antithetic developers generating codification successful an situation that they don’t afloat power and wherever determination are galore different entities progressive astatine the aforesaid time. They let players successful the situation to disregard threats from the “unknown” others due to the fact that a TEE guarantees the strongest level of isolation that is imaginable contiguous and frankincense ensures the highest level of security. Computation wrong the TEE cannot beryllium accessed by different programme — including the operating system.

VERITIC provides NFT infrastructure, including a TEE which tin beryllium utilized to lick NFT authentication challenges specified arsenic misplaced oregon stolen keys and mislaid metadata. VERITIC’s TEE is highly resistant to attacks. It tin bounds entree to conscionable specified individuals and the Casper autochthonal cardinal absorption capabilities adhd further information to NFTs.

A seal of support for NFTs

The solution’s TEE ensures that the codification being executed and the input is genuine and provides impervious that nary 3rd enactment was progressive successful the minting. This provides a ‘seal of approval’ for NFT creators who person minted wrong the TEE arsenic they tin supply a notation showing the provenance of the NFT.

Secure custody is captious arsenic NFT authenticity rests connected the information that a copyright holder who rightfully mints NFTs and sells them tin lone beryllium they minted the NFTs by archetypal demonstrating custody of the creator keys. Safe custody of the keys utilized to motion them is truthful indispensable for artists to beryllium they created the artwork. Conversely, losing the Private Keys would render the creator incapable to authenticate the instauration of their work.

With the caller TEE solution, we should commencement to spot the extremity of NFT fraud and impersonation, arsenic artists and creators tin present beryllium they created an NFT by linking the NFT metadata, creator keys, and the NFT token itself and storing them unneurotic connected immutable IPFS unreality retention (with Filecoin via Seal Storage Technology) oregon wrong a swiss vault.

Deploying a TEE is an indispensable adjacent measurement successful providing immoderate NFT task with entree to a highly unafraid situation wherever privateness and information tin beryllium applied successful an isolated execution, enabling enterprises to utilize NFTs astatine scale. It is the seal of support of authenticity that immoderate NFT creator oregon purchaser should importune on.

Guest station by Ralf Kubli from Capser Association

Ralf Kubli is Board Member astatine Casper Association and an experienced enforcement with a beardown inheritance successful blockchain, cryptocurrencies, and decentralized technology. Ralf’s vocation spans roles successful M&A, income and enforcement absorption positions successful ample corporations and exertion startups. He discovered Blockchain done a Fintech concern successful 2015. Since then, Ralf cannot unsee the transformative imaginable of this exertion and has been progressive successful the blockchain abstraction arsenic an investor, advisor and committee member. Ralf holds an MBA from Cornell and an M.A. successful History from the University of Zurich.

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