The Protocol: Ethereum Foundation Fracas

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Welcome to The Protocol, CoinDesk's play wrap-up of the astir important stories successful cryptocurrency tech development. I'm Ben Schiller, CoinDesk’s Opinion and Features editor.

In this issue:

DAO governance instrumentality merger

Ethereum Foundation drama

Stablecoin USDh comes to Bitcoin

$25 cardinal assistance programme for DePIN

Network News

DAO GOVERNANCE PLATFORM ACQUIRES RIVAL: Agora, a blockchain governance startup, is acceptable to get its rival Boardroom. The institution framed the acquisition arsenic a strategical determination to heighten governance wrong the broader Ethereum ecosystem, citing expectations of renewed maturation successful decentralized governance owed to President Trump's committedness of regulatory clarity for the blockchain industry. "2025 is the twelvemonth we marque bully governance the modular for each protocols successful Ethereum," Agora co-founder Yitong Zhang told CoinDesk. Agora was founded successful 2022 by Zhang, Charlie Feng, and Kent Fenwick. The trio initially started moving connected governance tooling astatine Nouns DAO, 1 of the buzzier blockchain protocols to look from 2021's DAO and NFT hype cycle. Agora was founded connected the premise that token governance is cardinal to the worth of crypto protocols. It aims to supply user-friendly, open-source governance tools for DAOs similar Uniswap and Optimism, which some presently usage Agora to signifier token holders and clasp governance votes.Boardroom, which predated Agora and has akin goals, took a much horizontal attack to blockchain governance. Boardroom has gradually transitioned from an Agora-style DAO tooling bundle to a information provender — akin to a "Bloomberg" for crypto governance data. Agora declined to disclose however overmuch it paid to get Boardroom. Boardroom's employees person been offered roles astatine Agora, and Boardroom's founder, Kevin Nielsen, volition stay arsenic an advisor. "There's nary program to deprecate" Boardroom, according to Zhang. Rather, the Agora squad volition support some platforms moving and volition enactment with users to find however the tools mightiness gradually beryllium integrated. Read more. – Sam Kessler

ETHEREUM TURMOIL: Konstantin Lomashuk, the laminitis of the Lido staking protocol, has teased his volition to physique a "Second Foundation" to beforehand Ethereum's ecosystem. Over the past respective days, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has outlined plans for a large restructuring of the Ethereum Foundation (EF), the nonprofit enactment liable for supporting Ethereum’s development. In a bid of posts connected X (formerly Twitter), Buterin shared details of the reorganization, which helium said would streamline decision-making processes and code inefficiencies. The announcement has sparked criticism, with immoderate arguing that Buterin’s cardinal relation successful the restructuring process undermines Ethereum’s ethos of decentralization. The EF has agelong been scrutinized for its ain centralizing influence. Over the past year, the enactment has faced mounting unit to specify a clearer imaginativeness for Ethereum’s aboriginal arsenic competing networks similar Solana marque strides. Read more. – Sam Kessler

BITCOIN GETS NEW STABLECOIN: The developers of USDh, a stablecoin built connected Bitcoin furniture 2 Stacks, person completed a woody to bring astir $3 cardinal successful liquidity to the token. Decentralized concern (DeFi) protocol Hermetica has secured the liquidity, which it says volition marque it the largest stablecoin connected Stacks, done collaboration with Bitcoin lending protocol Zest. The 2 program to connection output connected USDh done lending against sBTC, the bitcoin-backed bridging plus that users tin usage to enactment their bitcoin wealthiness successful the Stacks ecosystem. The archetypal liquidity boost could make a short-term model of higher yields, Hermetica said, with projections of an yearly percent output (APY) arsenic precocious arsenic 50%. It presently provides an mean APY of 18%, Hermetica said successful an emailed announcement connected Wednesday. Stablecoins play an integral relation successful the crypto economy, giving users a means of holding their assets successful a token that isn't prone to specified important ebbs and flows successful value, due to the fact that they are pegged to a fiat currency (usually the U.S. dollar). Provision for stablecoins truthful would people beryllium an important improvement successful Bitcoin's improvement into a web that tin enactment DeFi capabilities, a inclination that has gathered momentum successful the past mates of years. It should beryllium pointed that, however, that the $3 cardinal successful liquidity that USDh provides is tiny compared to the ascendant stablecoins successful crypto. USDT and USDC person marketplace caps of implicit $138 cardinal and $51 cardinal respectively, highlighting the comparative infancy of the Bitcoin DeFi sector. Read more. – Jamie Crawley

DEPIN GRANT PROGRAM: World Mobile, a decentralized wireless network, has announced a $25 cardinal assistance program aimed astatine fostering Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Network (DePIN) projects. Tenity, an early-stage capitalist and planetary person successful innovation programs and startup acceleration, is simply a spouse successful the initiative, which volition marque disposable its six planetary hubs. “By partnering with Tenity, we’re ensuring that the World Mobile Chain Grant Program doesn’t conscionable money projects but provides the guidance and resources indispensable to thrust scalable, impactful innovation,” said Micky Watkins, CEO of World Mobile Group. The $25 cardinal offers backing starting astatine $5,000 and has a absorption connected decentralized communications, on-chain governance, and the tokenization of real-world assets. World Mobile is an EVM-compatible “Layer 3” developed connected Base. Read more.

In Other News

L2s Getting Faster

Layer 2 protocols person achieved grounds throughput, led by Base.

Letters of Credit for DeFi

Anvil, an Ethereum-based astute declaration project, is simply a measurement towards creating a caller signifier of money, says its laminitis Tyler Spalding.

Regulatory and policy

Trump issues executive bid connected integer assets, among big of post-inauguration initiatives

Calendar

Jan. 20-24: World Economic Forum, Davos, Switzerland

January 21-25: WAGMI conference, Miami.

Jan. 24-25: Adopting Bitcoin, Cape Town, South Africa.

Jan. 30-31: PLAN B Forum, San Salvador, El Salvador.

Feb. 1-6: Satoshi Roundtable, Dubai

Feb. 19-20, 2025: ConsensusHK, Hong Kong.

Feb. 23-24: NFT Paris

Feb 23-March 2: ETHDenver

March 18-19: Digital Asset Summit, London

May 14-16: Consensus, Toronto.

May 27-29: Bitcoin 2025, Las Vegas.

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